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What to do when anxiety makes you feel short of breath and you need to calm your breathing

Author: Oleh Betekhtin

Editor, Medical Psychologist: Nataliia Betekhtina 

What to do when anxiety makes you feel short of breath right now

When you start to feel short of breath due to anxiety, it's natural to feel frightened. Rather than panicking or forcing deeper breaths, the first step is to recognize that this is a common response to anxiety. Begin by grounding yourself; focus on your surroundings and take note of what you can see, hear, and feel. This distraction can help your nervous system begin to settle. Next, try to gently breathe in a relaxed way. Instead of deeply inhaling all at once, aim for a steady, consistent rhythm. Inhale through your nose for a count of four, hold for a count of four, and exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of six. This technique can help calm the body and mind without focusing solely on the breath. Additionally, you can start with a practical solution in Telegram that takes about four minutes to implement, providing a small step towards managing your anxiety.


How to calm anxiety-related shortness of breath without overbreathing or panicking

When feeling breathless during an anxious moment, it's important to avoid the instinct to over-breathe or hyperventilate. This can often worsen the sensation of shortness of breath. Instead, try a technique called 'box breathing.' Inhale for a count of four, hold the breath for four, exhale for four, and pause before inhaling again for another four counts. Repeat this cycle several times. Also, consider using visualization techniques to distract your mind and soothe your nerves. Picture a peaceful scene, such as a calm beach or a quiet forest, and allow yourself to immerse in that mental imagery as you work on achieving a steady breath.


How to choose the right response when anxious breathing feels hard to control

Not every episode of breathlessness caused by anxiety requires the same response. First, assess what feels most challenging. If your heart rate is high and you feel dizzy, grounding techniques may be necessary. On the other hand, if you feel completely overwhelmed, focusing on slower breaths might be more beneficial. It's also helpful to identify triggers in your environment or thoughts. If you find certain situations exacerbate your symptoms, consider how you might manage or prepare for those scenarios differently in the future.


Actions that make anxiety-related shortness of breath worse when you are trying to calm down

Certain actions can inadvertently increase anxiety and exacerbate feelings of breathlessness. Checking your pulse, monitoring your breathing obsessively, or Googling symptoms might provide temporary reassurance, but they can also reinforce anxiety and create a fear cycle. Avoid making any drastic changes to your breathing in an effort to breathe perfectly. Trying to force a breath can lead to more tension and discomfort. Instead, focus on accepting your breath as it is, which allows your body to adjust naturally over time.


When shortness of breath during anxiety needs help instead of self-soothing

While many instances of anxiety-related shortness of breath can be managed through calming techniques, there are times when professional help is warranted. If your breathlessness is frequent, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms, such as chest pain or confusion, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional. Recognizing the signs that require external support, such as persistent anxiety affecting daily life or experiencing overwhelming panic, can help you seek help sooner. It's essential to prioritize your health without feeling shame about reaching out for assistance. Additionally, you can start with a practical solution in Telegram that takes approximately 4 minutes to explore, providing a small step towards managing your anxiety effectively.


Frequently Asked Questions

 

What should I do if I start feeling short of breath during an anxiety episode?

Begin by grounding yourself, focusing on your surroundings, and using a breathing technique like box breathing to calm down.


How can I prevent my breathlessness from worsening during anxiety?

Avoid overbreathing or panicking. Instead, focus on maintaining a steady breathing rhythm and redirect your thoughts to a calming visualization.


What actions should I avoid when feeling anxious and short of breath?

Try not to check your pulse, obsess over your breathing, or force deep breaths, as these can increase anxiety.


When should I seek professional help for anxiety-related shortness of breath?

If your symptoms are frequent, severe, or accompanied by other concerning signs, it's important to consult a healthcare professional.

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